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CONTENTS |
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Pages |
| Chapter
- 1 |
An
Overview |
1-5 |
| |
National
Economy |
1 |
| |
Developments in Keralas Economy |
1 |
| Chapter
- 2 |
State Finances |
6-21 |
| |
All
States: Trend |
6 |
| |
Kerala,
Overall Fiscal Position |
7 |
| |
Pattern
of Revenue Receipts |
8 |
| |
Expenditure Pattern |
13 |
| |
Debt
Profile |
16 |
| |
Issues
and Perspectives |
18 |
| Chapter
- 3 |
Income and Population |
22-32 |
| |
National
Income |
23 |
| |
State
Income |
26 |
| |
Population |
30 |
| Chapter
- 4 |
Agriculture
|
33-116 |
| |
Agricultural Extension |
33 |
| |
Homesteads |
34 |
| |
Agricultural Biotechnology |
36 |
| |
Agricultural Income |
38 |
| |
Rainfall |
39 |
| |
Trend
in Area, Production and Productivity of Crops |
42 |
| |
Crop-wise analysis |
43 |
| |
Plantation Crops |
50 |
| |
Medicinal Plants |
56 |
| |
Energy
use in Agriculture |
58 |
| |
Women
in Agriculture |
58 |
| |
Agricultural Insurance |
64 |
| |
Agricultural Research and Education |
65 |
| |
Farm
Commodity Prices |
67 |
| |
Outlook |
72 |
| |
Livestock Sub Sector |
73 |
| |
Trend
in Production of Major Livestock Products |
77 |
| |
Animal
Health Care |
84 |
| |
Dairy
Development |
89 |
| |
Fisheries Development |
93 |
| |
Export
|
101 |
| |
Co-operation |
106 |
| Chapter
- 5 |
Water Resources |
117-146 |
| |
Global
Water Outlook |
118 |
| |
Water
Resources in the Country |
119 |
| |
Investment in Irrigation |
125 |
| |
Review
of Major Projects |
127 |
| |
Irrigation Status |
129 |
| |
Ground
Water Development |
133 |
| |
Flood
Management |
134 |
| |
Coastal
Zone Management |
136 |
| |
Command
Area Development |
136 |
| |
Drinking
Water Supply |
139 |
| |
Water
Tariff and Revenue |
141 |
| |
Externally Aided JBIC Assisted Kerala Water Supply Project |
142 |
| |
Kerala
Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Project (Jalanidhi) |
143 |
| |
Local
Government Institutions and Drinking Water Supply |
145 |
| Chapter
- 6 |
Environment |
147-200 |
| |
Wet
Land Conservation |
149 |
| |
Mangroves and Sacred Groves |
151 |
| |
Bio-diversity Challenge in Kerala |
154 |
| |
Land
degradation |
156 |
| |
Water
Quality |
158 |
| |
Air
Pollution |
161 |
| |
Kyoto
Protocol |
161 |
| |
Vehicular Pollution |
163 |
| |
Disaster
Management |
166 |
| |
Ambient
Air Quality |
167 |
| |
Soil
and Water Conservation |
175 |
| |
Forestry
and Wild Life |
177 |
| |
Participatory Forest Management (PFM) |
180 |
| |
Forest
Revenue |
182 |
| |
Environmental Sanitation |
185 |
| |
Local
Government Initiative |
186 |
| |
Total
Sanitation Campaign (TSC) |
186 |
| |
Solid
Waste Management |
189 |
| |
Bio
Medical Waste |
195 |
| |
Hazardous Waste |
197 |
| |
Safe
Handling of Drinking Water |
198 |
| |
Home
Sanitation and Food Hygiene |
199 |
| |
Towards
a Sanitation Policy |
200 |
| Chapter
- 7 |
Energy Development |
201-213 |
| |
Generation |
201 |
| |
Transmission |
204 |
| |
Distribution |
205 |
| |
Accelerated Power Development and Reforms Programme |
206 |
| |
Power
Sector Reforms |
207 |
| |
Power
Consumption and Revenue Realisation |
209 |
| |
National
Electricity Policy |
210 |
| |
Non
Conventional Energy Programme |
211 |
| Chapter
- 8 |
Industry
and Mining |
214-246 |
| |
Industrial Growth |
214 |
| |
Central
Sector Investment |
217 |
| |
State
Level Public Sector Enterprises |
219 |
| |
SLPE
Reforms in Kerala |
221 |
| |
Human
Resource Development |
227 |
| |
Small
Scale Industry |
229 |
| |
Traditional Industries |
236 |
| |
Coir
Industry |
236 |
| |
Handloom
Industry |
238 |
| |
Handicrafts |
241 |
| |
Cashew
Industry |
244 |
| |
Khadi
and Village Industries |
244 |
| |
Sericulture |
245 |
| |
Mining |
245 |
| Chapter
- 9 |
Tourism |
247-252 |
| |
Performance
of Kerala Tourism |
247 |
| |
Domestic
Tourist Arrivals |
247 |
| |
New
Initiatives |
251 |
| Chapter
- 10 |
Infrastructure
|
253-275 |
| |
Road
Transport |
253 |
| |
Kerala
State Transport Project |
254 |
| |
Road
Transport Services |
256 |
| |
Transport Finance |
260 |
| |
Water
Transport |
261 |
| |
Kerala
Port Sector |
262 |
| |
Transshipment Hub at Vizhinjam |
263 |
| |
Vallarpadam Container Terminal |
264 |
| |
Inland
Water Transport |
264 |
| |
Air
Transport |
265 |
| |
Communications |
266 |
| |
Urban
Development |
269 |
| |
Solid
Waste Management |
272 |
| |
Capital
City Development Project |
274 |
| |
Kerala
Sustainable Urban Development Project |
274 |
| Chapter
11 |
Education |
276-296 |
| |
School
Education |
276 |
| |
Sarva
Shiksha Abhiyan |
278 |
| |
Higher
Secondary Education |
282 |
| |
Vocational Higher Secondary Education |
283 |
| |
University and Higher Education |
284 |
| |
Self
financing Arts and Science Colleges |
286 |
| |
Technical Education |
288 |
| |
Expenditure on Education |
292 |
| |
School
Education and Local Governments |
293 |
| |
Industrial
Training Institutes |
294 |
| |
Sports
and Youth Affairs |
295 |
Chapter
12 |
Health |
297-311 |
| |
Health
Care Infrastructure |
297 |
| |
Directorate of Health Services |
298 |
| |
Communicable Diseases |
299 |
| |
Cancer
Care |
300 |
| |
Mental
Health |
301 |
| |
Ageing
Population |
302 |
| |
Rural
Health Care |
303 |
| |
Ayurveda |
305 |
| |
Homoeopathy |
306 |
| |
Medical
Education and Training |
307 |
| |
Expenditure on Medical and Public Health |
309 |
| |
Local
Self Governments and Health Programmes |
311 |
| Chapter
- 13 |
Housing |
312-317 |
| |
Conditions of Occupied Houses |
312 |
| |
Changing
use of Housing Materials |
313 |
| |
Housing
Agencies |
315 |
| |
Kerala
State Housing Board |
316 |
| |
Kerala
State Co-operative Housing Federation |
316 |
| |
HUDCO
and Housing |
317 |
| Chapter
- 14 |
Poverty
and Special Programmes for Weaker Sections |
318-353 |
| |
Poverty
Alleviation Programmes |
320 |
| |
Kudumbashree |
323 |
| |
Land
Reforms |
330 |
| |
Attappady Environmental Conservation and Waste Land Development
Project |
331 |
| |
Urban
Poverty Reduction Programmes |
331 |
| |
Social
Security and Welfare |
333 |
| |
Kerala
State Handicapped Persons' Welfare Corporation |
335 |
| |
Social
Security and Pension |
336 |
| |
Welfare
of Prisoners |
336 |
| |
Welfare
Fund Boards |
337 |
| |
Local
Governments and Social Security |
340 |
| |
Nutrition |
342 |
| |
Social
Justice |
343 |
| |
Tribal
Development Mission |
351 |
| |
Kerala
Institute for Research, Training and Development Studies (KIRTADS) |
352 |
| |
Kerala
State Backward Classes Development Corporation |
353 |
| Chapter
15 |
|
354-367 |
| |
Consumer
Price Index |
354 |
| |
Retail
Prices |
355 |
| |
Wholesale Price Index |
358 |
| |
Parity
Index |
359 |
| |
Wages |
359 |
| |
Food
Security |
360 |
| |
Kerala
State Civil Supplies Corporation |
366 |
| |
Mid-day
Meal Programme |
367 |
| Chapter
16 |
Export
and Import |
368-378 |
| |
India's
Foreign Trade |
369 |
| |
Balance
of Payment |
369 |
| |
Cargo
Handled by Kochi Port |
370 |
| |
Marine
Products - National Scenario |
371 |
| |
Kerala
Scenario |
372 |
| |
Spices |
372 |
| |
Coir
and Coir Products |
377 |
Chapter
17 |
Institutional
and Bank Finance |
379-406 |
| |
Institutional Finance |
379 |
| |
Bank
Finance |
380 |
| |
NRE
Deposits |
388 |
| |
Educational Loans |
389 |
| |
Agricultural Finance |
389 |
| |
Priority
Sector Lending in Kerala |
389 |
| |
Micro
Financing of NABARD |
398 |
| |
Rural
Infrastructure Development Fund |
399 |
| |
Non
Banking Financial Institutions in Kerala |
402 |
| Chapter
18 |
Gender
and Development |
407-420 |
| |
Women
and Features of Demography |
407 |
| |
Gender
Development |
409 |
| |
Women
Empowerment |
411 |
| |
Women
and Ageing |
412 |
| |
Women
Development Corporation |
414 |
| |
Women
and Health |
414 |
| |
Female
Labour Force |
417 |
| |
Kerala
Women's Commission |
420 |
| Chapter
19 |
Labour
and Employment |
421-431 |
| |
Labour
Force and Labour Welfare |
421 |
| |
Migrant
Labourers |
421 |
| |
Issues
Related to the Employment Situation in the State |
422 |
| |
Unemployment |
424 |
| |
Employment in the Organised Sector |
426 |
| |
Placement through Employment Exchange |
428 |
| |
Migration |
428 |
| |
Foreign
Remittances in the Kerala Economy |
430 |
| |
Return
Emigrants |
430 |
| Chapter
20 |
Human
Development and Socio-economic Well-being in Kerala |
432-442 |
| |
Human
Development Index |
432 |
| |
Gender
Equality Index |
436 |
| |
Education |
436 |
| |
Health |
438 |
| |
Poverty |
439 |
| |
Micro
Finance |
440 |
| |
Crime |
440 |
| |
Migration |
441 |
| |
Infrastructure Indices |
442 |
| |
Aged
in Kerala |
442 |
| Chapter
- 21 |
Information
Technology |
443-453 |
| |
Infocoms |
444 |
| |
Infrastructure |
444 |
| |
IT
Industry |
446 |
| |
IT
Exports |
448 |
| |
Human
Resource Development |
448 |
| |
E-Governance |
449 |
| |
Akshaya |
450 |
| |
IT
@ School |
451 |
| |
KISSAN
- Kerala |
452 |
| Chapter
- 22 |
Local
Governments and Decentralised Development |
454-479 |
| |
Performance during 2003-04 |
454 |
| |
Mobilisation of Resources |
457 |
| |
Initiatives Launched to Strengthen Decentralisation |
461 |
| |
Operationalisation of Decentralisation Support Programme |
465 |
| |
Thematic
focus on Poverty Reduction and Public Health |
465 |
| |
Best
Practices |
465 |
Chapter
23 |
Science and Technology |
480-483 |
| |
The
R & D Centres |
480 |
| |
Biotechnology |
482 |
| |
GIAN
Centre |
482 |
| Chapter
- 24 |
Governance |
484-497 |
| |
Modernising Government Programme |
484 |
| |
Service
Delivery Projects |
486 |
| |
Citizens' Charter |
488 |
| |
E-Governance |
489 |
| Chapter
- 25 |
World Trade Agreement |
498-514 |
| |
Agreement on Agriculture (AoA) |
498 |
| |
Issues
in Fisheries |
501 |
| |
The
Sanitary And Phytosanitary (SPS) Agreement |
501 |
| |
Agreement on Rules of Origin (ARO) |
503 |
| |
Trade
Related Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) |
504 |
| |
Agreement on Textile and Clothing (ATC) |
506 |
| |
General
Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) |
508 |
| |
India's
Commitment under the GATS |
509 |
| |
Regional
Trading Agreements (RTAs) |
511 |
| |
WTO
and Environment |
512 |
| |
Framework Agreement (Geneva) |
512 |
| |
Future
negotiations |
513 |
| |
Immediate State level initiatives needed |
513 |
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APPENDIX
TABLES |
S 1S 358 |